The Construction a Migrant Hero Representations of Immigration in The Terminal

Authors

  • Hamza Durmazoglu

Abstract

Hamza, D. (2026). The Construction a Migrant Hero: Representations of Immigration in The Terminal. Article, 1(2), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19655248

The Terminal (2004), a story of a transformation of a legal traveler into an illegal migrant and a painful process of a migrant from rejection to acceptance, narrates Viktor Navorski’s extraordinary journey and sheds light on experiences of millions of immigrants. Navorski, who had come to the United States for a trip, is forced to stay at the airport terminal for a long time due to political developments in his home country. In the study, the obstacles Navorski faces during his forced stay at the airport and his efforts to overcome them will be examined from the perspective of migration studies. The discriminating questions, bureaucracy, the language barrier and his state of “being in between” are the challenges Navorski tries to handle throughout the narration. In order to survive the unexpected migrant life, he manages to form a community and adapts into airport society while he gradually develops a sense of belonging. Navorski shares the fate of countless immigrants who have migrated but are unwelcome in their new country or unable to integrate into it, yet cannot return home. He feels anxiety and fear and, experiences a kind of trauma of rejection against the legitimized prejudices, stereotypes, beliefs and xenophobic approaches. This film serves as a fruitful platform for examining the migration conditions of the post 9/11 period of the US while offering a compelling narrative that interrogates and criticizes the political discourses of the era. Claiming that the film reverses the negative perceptions of immigrants, the study examines the particular barriers immigrants are subjected to and the strategies they develop to overcome them, focusing on Navorski’s case in particular.

Keywords: The Terminal, language barrier, in betweenness, immigration, bureaucracy, sense of belonging

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Published

2026-04-19

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Section

Articles